How are Heart Health and Dental Infection Connected?

–Heart Health and Dental Infection: Are you at an increased risk of heart attack?

–Risk Factors: See if you might be at a higher risk for stroke or heart attack.

–Can Oral Health Warn Us About Heart Disease: Learn about the warning signs.

–Commonly Asked Questions: Heart health and dental infection connection.

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How can heart health and dental infection or gum disease increase the risk of a heart attack?

Because our mouth is a gateway to our entire body, those who have a chronic illness such as gum disease, are at a higher risk for suffering a heart attack according to the AGD (Academy of General Dentistry). Gum disease, which is called gingivitis in its early stages and periodontal disease in the later stages, is caused by the buildup of plaque.

Some researchers have suggested that gum disease may also contribute to heart disease or that heart health and dental infection are related. Oral inflammation due to bacteria may play a role in clogged arteries and blood clots. It appears that harmful bacteria in the mouth may cause inflammation throughout the body, including the arteries. This inflammation may serve as a base for the development of atherosclerotic plaques in the arteries, possibly increasing your risk of a heart attack or stroke

What are the risk factors?

• Diabetes
• Poor nutrition
• Cigarette smoking
• Male gender

Gum Disease Warning Signs

According to the AGD (Academy of General Dentistry), gum disease is something that affects roughly 80 percent of adults in America. Warning signs, which may indicate you have gum disease are:

• Swollen, tender, or red gums.
• Gums that bleed when flossing or brushing.
• Gums that pull away from your teeth or receding gums.
• Bad taste in your mouth or chronic bad breath.
• Teeth that are separating from each other or teeth that are loose.
• The number one form of medication is prevention and early detection.

Although it is true that gum disease does seem to be associated with heart disease, more studies are needed before we can say with 100% certainty, the exact relationship. There has been no research that shows that treatment for one disease will help control and manage the other. We can say with certainty, however, that professional cleanings, regular dental checkups, and good home care and oral hygiene practices can improve oral health tremendously. We can also say with certainty that good oral health does indeed contribute to good overall health.

Long story short, bad teeth and heart disease have a strong connection. Bad teeth and heart disease can be a clear picture as to what might be going on in the the rest of your body. Regular dental cleanings and exams are vital and will help remove bacteria, tartar, and plaque. They are also necessary to help detect early signs of gingivitis or gum disease. Our dentist would be more than happy to provide your with the knowledge you need to help you play a significant role in preventing and keeping gum disease in remission (not active.) Here’s how:

1. Make a habit of brushing two times a day, for 2-3 minutes, and be sure to brush the gum line.
2. Be sure to floss daily to help remove plaque from places your toothbrush can’t reach.
3. Also, use a mouth rinse to help reduce plaque by up to 20 percent.
4. Although it can be hard, try to eat a healthy diet. This will provide you with essential nutrients such as vitamins A and C, in particular.
5. Avoid smoking or using e-cigarettes.
6. Take supplements, such as Vitamin D and Omega 3.
7. Take a good probiotic if you do not get enough probiotic foods in your diet.

Can a gum infection cause heart problems?

Your Lincoln Dentist answers…

A study from 2014 shows that researchers examined people who had both heart disease and gum disease – the results? Gum disease might increase the risk of developing heart disease. In short, inflammation found within the gums and bacteria combined could eventually lead the narrowing of major arteries.

Can an abscessed tooth cause heart problems?

Your Lincoln Dentist answers…

In Finland at the University of Helsinki, new research has shown that just like gum disease a tooth infection that goes untreated might increase your chances for developing CAD as well as many other conditions that fall under the collective term acute coronary syndrome (ACS).

Is tooth discomfort related to heart problems?

Your Lincoln Dentist answers…

Heart/chest discomfort can also sometimes be noted in the teeth and jaw. Generally, it is more common for heart-related discomfort to affect the bottom or lower jaw versus the upper jaw. Anyone who feels discomfort in this region should seek emergency medical attention either through an emergency dentist or your local emergency room.

If you have heart disease, flossing and brushing regularly and seeing your dentist on schedule can prove extremely beneficial. It is also imperative that you make your dentist aware of your heart problem. Share your complete medical history and be sure to include any medications you are currently taking. You must be meticulous in following your dentist’s and physician’s instructions regarding health care. Included are prescription medications, such as using antibiotics, as directed, and for the amount of time indicated. So know that we know risk factors and warning signs, and that heart health and dental infection are linked – do your part and keep your mouth healthy!